Description
Ioana SOARE, Suher ABDURAHMAN, Laura BATIS, Maria Victoria BATIS
Adapting computer programs to accommodate the needs of visually impaired users is not only a matter of compliance with accessibility standards but also a vital step towards fostering inclusivity and independence. Despite challenges, many visually impaired individuals lead independent and fulfilling lives, aided by assistive technologies like screen readers, Braille displays, and voice-command devices. The evolution of computer programs that assist visually impaired individuals has progressed from basic screen readers and Braille displays to sophisticated artificial intelligence (AI)-driven applications and smart devices, significantly enhancing accessibility and independence in the digital age. Artificial intelligence programs use machine learning and computer vision to interpret the world through cameras or sensors, converting visual information into auditory descriptions or tactile feedback. For example, AI-driven apps can recognize objects, read text aloud, and identify faces, allowing users to navigate environments, read independently, and communicate more effectively. Advanced AI algorithms can even recognize currency, interpret colors, and offer scene descriptions, providing real-time information tailored to the user’s surroundings. Popular devices like OrCam and apps such as Microsoft’s Seeing AI make use of these technologies, promoting greater inclusivity by helping users participate more fully in daily life, education, and employment. In conclusion, as society continues to embrace innovation, it is essential to prioritize the needs of visually impaired individuals in the design and implementation of computer programs.




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