
mξ- Loop mξ- quantum cosmology, group m ξ-field theory and mξ-loop mξ-quantum mξ- gravity, toward q background independent mξ- quantum theory of mξ- gravity, and applications
Assertion 1 . Let S be strictly convex surface immersed in a Riemannian or Lorentzi an four manifold M2 .The following are equivalent , 1) the surface S has constant extrinsic curvature , 2) the identity map id : ( … Read More

Blockchain Philosophy – Bitcoin
State features are affected by the connection with digital coins. Social systems create their own limits and remain alive according to their internal logic, which does not derive from the system environment. So, social systems are operationally and autonomously closed … Read More

Ontology of Intelligence
In intelligence, the ontological problem is related to the nature and characteristics of entities that threaten and are threatened. Developing a threat ontology requires a taxonomy. An ontology for threat analysis and action must be able to shape ontological distinctions … Read More

Moral Schism and Spiritual Rebirth: A Critical Examination of Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment
Sfetcu, Nicolae (2025). ”Moral Schism and Spiritual Rebirth: A Critical Examination of Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment”, în Index Academic, I 2025, DOI: 10.58679/IA85307 PDF: https://www.indexacademic.ro/pdf/moral-schism-and-spiritual-rebirth/ HTML: https://www.telework.ro/en/moral-schism-and-spiritual-rebirth-dostoevsky-crime-and-punishment/ Fyodor Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment (1866) is widely regarded as one … Read More

Blockchain Design and Modelling
Ontology engineering, along with semantic Web technologies, allow the semantic development and modeling of the operational flow required for blockchain design. The semantic Web, in accordance with W3C, provides a common framework that allows data to be shared and reused … Read More

The Perspective of Concept Sustainability
The issue of sustainability has received various treatments over the past two decades. If in the neoclassical logic the concept of sustainable growth receives a quantitative understanding (i.e. what is called currently weak sustainability, dominant in environmental economic policies), the … Read More

The Concept of Entrepreneurship in the Smart Economy
Proximity between the concept of “smart economy” and entrepreneurship is achieved by understanding the mechanism of the labor market that requires understanding the mechanisms of the market in general, if we consider the labor demand-work supply relationship, but also of … Read More

The IMF’s Presence in Romania, Need or Opportunity
The beginnings of the transition and the implementation of the market economy principles in Romania are undesirably related to IMF. After 20 years of economic turmoil, following the negative effects induced by the financial and economic crisis, as well as … Read More

The General Principles of Bioeconomy Through 2020 Strategy
Present and future economic development involves a high consumption of natural, informational resources, in order to generate economic goods which satisfy the global demand. The danger would be the excessive use of natural resources, the Planet being unable to replace … Read More

Perspectives on Ecoeconomics. Circular Economy and Smart Economy
The implementation of sustainable development principles in contemporary economic thinking has generated the conceptual remodelling that expresses the new mechanisms of the economy.Thus, the concept of circular economy meet the theoretical representation of an economic system oriented towards the re-use … Read More

Growth and Technology: The new economy in the 2000’S CEE countries and Romania
We use a concept of the new economy based on ICT and the inherent internal capacity to change the production patterns of producers. Thus, our results indicate that ICT is the main growth contributor (catching-up) of the years 2000 between … Read More

The New Perspective of Sustainable Development Applications
The new models of economic development have to express a view on the risk management of synergistic and of existing natural resources, but also on the impact of digital technologies open up new horizons to identify resources and transition towards … Read More

Entrepreneurship and Knowledge
This paper wants to propose a practical tool of working- as reliance for the process of abilities and entrepreneurial skills development- defined by flexibility, adaptibility, ease of use and quick response to business requirements requested. So, the purpose of this … Read More

The State and Dynamics of Ecoeconomy in Romania. Remarks and Perspectives
The economy has become more than just a science that is studied in any education system, as the organic part of the social sciences; it is a state of affairs, a state of mind and a way of life of … Read More

Structural Changes of the Current Economic Behaviour
As a consequence of the economic and financial crisis started in mid-2007, which created conditions for the resurgence in the state economy on the positions of direct players, reveals not only the increased role of the state, but also the … Read More

An Issue of Development Strategy for the Romanian Economy in the Eurozone Context
This paper aims to identify the mechanisms by which the state and the entire economy will be geared towards identifying feasible solutions for creating a sustainable and lasting economy. This will require reforming the role of the state in the … Read More